Thursday, August 30, 2012

Listeria sp. Identification Test

Listeria sp.


Morphology: Rods
Gram: Positive
Catalase: Positive
Respiratory system: Facultative anaerobe 
Motility: Peritrichous

Tests to identify the genus

  • Hemolysis test - Sheep blood agar
  • CAMP factor - Sheep blood agar
  • Mixed acid or butane-diol fermentation - Clark and Lubs medium
  • Sugar fermentation: xylose, mannitol, rhamnose
  • Nitrate reductase

Culture

PALCAM agar

Listeria sp. on PALCAM agar
On BD PALCAM Listeria Agar, colonies of Listeria appear gray-green with a black halo. Confirmation of the presence of Listeria is made following subculture onto appropriate media and biochemical/serological identification. Colonies of mannitol-fermenting organisms such as staphylococci, which may grow on this medium, appear yellow with a yellow halo.

Refererence: BD™ [Link]







ALOA™ agar
Listeria monocytogenes on ALOA™












Please, feel free to comment if there is any mistake.

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